Ch. 10 · Accidents & Disaster

Only when a police officer is not present at the scene, which of the following persons is described in the Rules of the Road as being authorized to perform duties such as police officer orders when a vehicle is obstructing the passage of emergency vehicles in a restricted zone?

[Multiple choice · Hard]

Answer: A: Self-Defense Force personnel engaged in disaster relief operations and fire officials

Explanation

The Rules of the Road, in the final paragraph of "4. When Traffic Restrictions Are Enforced Under the Disaster Countermeasures Basic Act or Similar Situations," clearly states that the duties of police officer orders may be performed by Self-Defense Force personnel engaged in disaster relief operations and fire officials, but only when a police officer is not present at the scene.

Driving school curriculumStage 2 – Topic 13: Responding to traffic accidents

Hikari
Hikari
So volunteers and Coast Guard can give orders too if police aren't around?
Momoka
Momoka
Close, but it's only Self-Defense Force doing disaster relief and fire officials—no volunteers or Coast Guard.
Hikari
Hikari
Why only those two?
Momoka
Momoka
They're the ones trained and authorized for emergency traffic control during disasters!

Source: Ch. 10 Accidents & Disaster · Section (第3節 災害などのとき) · 4 災害が発生したときなどに災害対策基本法による交通の規制が行われたときなど

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Source content excerpted from the NPA “Rules of the Road” instructional manual, in the public domain under Japanese Copyright Act Article 13(2). Explanations are AI-assisted and copyrighted by the MenkyoQuest editorial team.