Ch. 6 · Hazardous Areas

While driving, if the engine speed increases and then fails to decrease due to malfunction, which is the correct action for a four-wheeled vehicle?

[Multiple choice · Hard]

Answer: B: Shift the gear to neutral to prevent engine power from being transmitted to the wheels, stop in a safe place, and then turn off the engine switch

Explanation

The Rules of the Road (3) states: "In the case of a four-wheeled vehicle, shift the gear to neutral to prevent engine power from being transmitted to the wheels, proceed to a safe place such as the shoulder of the road, stop there, and then turn off the engine switch." The correct procedure is to stop in a safe place before turning off the switch.

Driving school curriculumStage 2 – Topic 13: Responding to traffic accidents

Hikari
Hikari
If the engine's revving like crazy, I'd just turn it off right away, right?
Misaki
Misaki
Not immediately. Shift to neutral first so power stops going to the wheels, then get to a safe place like the shoulder before you turn off the engine.
Hikari
Hikari
So I shouldn't kill the engine while I'm still moving?
Misaki
Misaki
Exactly. You'll lose power steering and braking assistance if you shut it off too soon. Safety first, then stop the engine.

Source: Ch. 6 Hazardous Areas · Section (第5節 緊急時の措置) · (3) 四輪車の場合はギアをニュートラルにして車輪にエンジンの力を掛けないようにしながら路肩など安全な場所に行き、そこで停止した後にエンジンスイッチを切ること

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Source content excerpted from the NPA “Rules of the Road” instructional manual, in the public domain under Japanese Copyright Act Article 13(2). Explanations are AI-assisted and copyrighted by the MenkyoQuest editorial team.